SpaceAtlas Space Object Data
NASA JPL SBDB · 2021 RF2

2021 RF2

2021 RF2 is an Aten-type near-Earth asteroid whose orbit lies mostly inside that of Earth, with a semi-major axis of 0.884 AU and a period of 0.83 yr.

Aten Observations: 46
Orbital Period · P
0.83 yr
v(q)
40.1 km/s
v(Q)
25 km/s
Diameter · ≈
0.03 km
TJ
6.69
Eccentricity · e
0.2315

Orbit and dynamics

The path is an ellipse reaching 0.679 AU from the Sun at perihelion and 1.088 AU at aphelion, a radial span of 0.409 AU.

Applying Kepler's third law to a = 0.884 AU gives an orbital period of 0.83 yr, or about 303 days.

An eccentricity of 0.232 makes the orbit moderately elongated.

Its inclination of 4.19° keeps it close to the plane of the ecliptic.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 40.1 km/s at perihelion and falls to 25 km/s at aphelion.

Because q < 1 AU and Q > 1 AU, this orbit geometrically intersects the region of Earth's orbit.

Size and surface

No direct size measurement is available; from an absolute magnitude of H = 25.75 and an assumed geometric albedo of 0.14, the diameter works out to roughly 0.03 km.

Observation record and orbit quality

The current orbit solution is based on 46 observations and has a weighted RMS residual of 0.6058 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 6 indicates a moderately constrained orbit; predictions decades ahead still carry noticeable uncertainty.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
0.8837 AU
Eccentricity
0.2315
Perihelion
0.679 AU
Aphelion
1.088277 AU
Inclination
4.19°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2461200.5
Mean Anomaly
112.7°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

Predicted close approaches to Earth, from NASA's Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS).

Date (UTC)Miss distanceVelocity
2031-Mar-17 11:02 0.295859 AU
44259879 km
9.46 km/s
2031-Oct-02 12:53 0.173316 AU
25927771 km
11.30 km/s
2035-Jul-17 02:55 0.410344 AU
61386573 km
18.26 km/s
2036-Feb-28 07:27 0.308609 AU
46167277 km
10.09 km/s
2036-Sep-27 13:10 0.290998 AU
43532736 km
14.91 km/s
2040-Jul-11 13:38 0.296272 AU
44321728 km
14.65 km/s
2041-Feb-10 02:43 0.311038 AU
46530659 km
10.13 km/s
2041-Sep-22 18:37 0.412269 AU
61674519 km
18.65 km/s
2045-Jul-07 07:41 0.168498 AU
25206993 km
10.55 km/s
2046-Jan-20 17:54 0.297455 AU
44498665 km
9.32 km/s
2050-Jul-05 17:22 0.079437 AU
11883578 km
7.03 km/s
2051-Jan-02 16:37 0.271481 AU
40612930 km
7.91 km/s
2055-Jul-15 19:38 0.073266 AU
10960445 km
4.76 km/s
2055-Dec-16 07:39 0.237763 AU
35568813 km
6.14 km/s
2070-Apr-15 01:29 0.244490 AU
36575248 km
7.26 km/s
2070-Oct-03 01:26 0.007357 AU
1100524 km
6.09 km/s
2074-Jul-21 04:45 0.377480 AU
56470195 km
20.74 km/s
2075-Sep-30 09:39 0.085282 AU
12758074 km
13.17 km/s

Distances in astronomical units (AU) and kilometres. Source: NASA/JPL CNEOS Close Approach Data API.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
— km
Albedo
—
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
25.75

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.60582
Condition
6
Orbit ID
—
Data source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database · NASA CNEOS. Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

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